DAN Member Health Survey

Status: Current Research

The DAN Member Health Survey is a research study designed to improve our knowledge of the risk factors that contribute to diving injuries. The findings will help in developing injury […]

male diver on surface looking over his shoulder

Caustic Cocktail – DAN Rebreather Survey

Status: Completed Studies

DAN researchers asked rebreather divers to share their experiences with caustic cocktail(s) while diving and any first aid treatments used subsequently. Currently, there is not much data about how common […]

Hypoxia Signatures in Closed-Circuit Rebreather Divers

Status: Completed Studies

Daniel Popa, UCSD, Hamilton Award Recipient 2018 Malfunctions in closed circuit rebreathers (CCRs) can cause hypoxia if oxygen is not added to the breathing loop and the diver remains unaware […]

Cozumel DCS

Status: Current Research

Venous gas emboli (VGE) are bubbles that form and grow in a diver’s tissues and bloodstream during the decompression phase of the dive. Although VGE has long been associated with […]

Harvester Study

Status: Current Research

SCUBA diving involves complex processes such as decision making, memory, motor coordination, and spatial orientation. Given that human error has been attributed to nearly 90% of diving incidents, it is […]

Diabetes and Diving

Status: Completed Studies

Historically, DAN advised divers with insulin-dependent diabetes against diving because of the threat of a hypoglycemic episode underwater. However, two studies helped reevaluate the guidelines for recreational diving with diabetes.

Risk Mitigation for Divers With a Known PFO

Status: Completed Studies

A PFO, or a “hole in the heart,” is a known risk factor for DCS. This study sought to determine if closing this hole in a surgical procedure would decrease the risk of DCS and compared these findings to divers that were advised to dive more conservative profiles.